The Earth before the Flood: Disappeared continents and civilizations

Great catastrophes in the history of the Earth
In the "Great catastrophes in the history of the Earth" by A.Koltypin there are considered the main geologic events (benchmarks) which were occuring during global catastrophes on Permian-Triassic boundary, Cretaceous-Palaeogen boundary and on bondaries of other geological epochs. The evidences are given that all global catastrophes on the Earth run approximately under the same scenario: strongest tectonic and volcanic activity - fires - gloom - frosts - oxygen content downturn - rise of sea level = great deluges - acid rains. At the expense of all these events an extinction of the larger part of animals and plants, having lived on the Earth, took place. The scenario of catastrophes matches with surprising accuracy to the catastrophe descriptions in legends of different people and the scenario of nuclear war, worked out by the American scientists K. Sagan and P. Kruttsen and the Soviet academician N.N. Moiseyev ( read the full comment and Russian text...)

Great catastrophe on Mars
The data received by the American orbit space stations, landers and mars rovers give evidence concerning the presence of great amount of fine clastic sedimentary rocks on Mars which have deposited in the existing tens - first millions years ago oceans and seas. The average annual temperature on Martian equator thanks to greenhouse effect could attain then +30°C.
First millions - hundreds (perhaps, tens) thousand years ago immensely strong tectonic and volcanic activity appeared on Mars, in the result of which seas and oceans had disappeared from the planet face and basalts effused on great areas, and also a change of conditions of sedimentations from terrigenous marine to sedimentation of salts in continental conditions took place. The reason of it was the global catastrophe connecting with impact of Mars with an asteroid (asteroids), remnants of which are Fobos and Deymos. Dzhafar Arkani-Hamed from Canadian University of Makgil has calculated that during catastrophe there was a shift of the rotation axis of Mars not less than on 30 degrees ( read the full comment and Russian text...)


Catastrophes on the Earth and Mars - united links of space catastrophes
In the "Catastrophes on the Earth and Mars - united links of space catastrophes" by A. Koltypin common regularities of sediments, deposited in the periods of global catastrophes on the Earth and on Mars are considered. It is rusty and brownish-brown colour of rocks related to heightened contents of oxides and hydrooxides of iron, presence of microspheric iron concretions, heightened contents of gypsum in sediments etc. All these regularities indicate that sedimentation in the periods of catastrophes occured in continental conditions with participation of acid rains saturated with sulfuric acid, during regression of sea and denudation of former deposits by a disastrous surge of tsunami up to 4 4-5 km in altitude ( read the full comment and Russian text...)

Mars before and after catastrophe. Thoughts about a life on the Red planet
Examination of photos of Mars received by the American orbit flight vehicles Viking Orbiter 1 and Viking Orbiter 2 in 1976-1980 and Global Surveyor Orbiter in 1997-2003 allowed a number of explorers to put forward an assumption of existence in northern half of Mars in the past an ocean or several connected seas. On an large extent of the Martian surface - Amazonis -Arcadia planitias (plains) and Terra Sirenum-Likus sulci (lowlands) boundaries, Acidalia-Chryse planitias (plains) and Tempe-Arabia terras (lowlands) boundaries and in other places - outlines of an ancient sealine are good distinctive.
In "Mars before and after catastrophe. Thoughts about a life on the Red planet" by A. Koltypin analysis of blank, topographic and relief maps of Mars have carried out. On the basis of such analysis the ancient Martian ocean by depth 6-8 km, named by the Great Northern ocean, was outlined in the Northern part of Mars, and ancient continent Tsarsis with plains and raises from 1 to 7 km in altitude with separate mountain chains up to 9 km in altitude and volcanoes up to 30 km in altitude - in the Southern part of Mars ( read the full comment and Russian text...)

The history of Mars - warning to inhabitants of the Earth
In philosophical work "The history of Mars - the warning to inhabitants of the Earth" by A. Koltypin thoughts of the author about what was primary - god Mars (Nergal, Ares, Veretranga e.a.) or planet Mars, and what had entitled that, are given. The assumption is also delivered that overpopulation, a mineral reserves depletion and continuous wars could be a cause of destruction of Mars( read Russian text...)




The Earth and Mars - are differences great?
The relief of the Red planet bears a such strong resemblance to the Earth surface, that, looking at it, involuntarily
You think of that: "And how this country would look when there were atmosphere and water on Mars ?".
On the left - features of relief of the Earth, on the right - Mars. It is very similar, isn't it!? ( read further...)


How Phaeton has perished?
In "How Phaeton has perished?" by A. Koltypin the data in favour of possible existence in the Solar system between orbits of Mars and Jupiter in the past Planets N 5 - Phaeton, destroyed in the result of some space catastrophe, are considered. Phaeton existence, particularly, is confirmed by the pattern of a composition of asteroids from the asteroid belt between orbits of Mars and Jupiter alteration - from ferrous and stone asteroids closer to the Sun to carbonaceous asteroids at deleting from it. The surface of asteroid Ceres consists of minerals similar to earth clay and maintaining about 10 % of water. Asteroid Vesta has characters of availability of basaltic crust covering olivin mantle. udgements of different explorers concerning with a possible size of Phaeton and thougths of the author about a time of its perishing are given. The most interesting part of this work, probably, are speculations of the author about possible causes of destruction of Phaeton and the hypothesis put forward by him about a probable war between inhabitants of Phaeton and Mars in the result of which both these planets had been almost simultaneously destroyed ( read Russian text...)

Phaeton, Mars, the Earth - the following Venus!
A. Koltypin's work "Phaeton, Mars, the Earth - the following Venus!" consists of three parts. In the first part characteristic features of planet Venus are described - its position in the Solar system, character of orbital motion of Venus and its rotation around the axis, the atmosphere, climate, relief of Venusian surface, volcanic and tectonic activity, rocks and inner structure of Venus...In the third, final part of the work, the basic differences between the Earth and Venus, the main of which is slow rotation of Venus about the axis, are considered. The conclusion is done that if an asteroid will collide with Venus or the future Earth civilisation will strike to it precisely calculated blow from some superpower weapon that, with a high probability, there will be a life on it. Venus is considered as the reserve planet for life of the earth dwellers. Its future geography with display of approximate boundaries of the oceans and continents is given ( read the full comment and Russian text...)

Satellite of Saturn Titan - the far twin of the Earth
In "Satellite of Saturn Titan - the far twin of the Earth" by A. Koltypin characteristic features of structure and constitution of the largest satellite of Saturn and the third in size satellite in the Solar system - Titan, which is very similar to the planet Earth, are described. There are dense atmosphere and rains on Titan, as well as on the Earth, and on Titan's surface mountains, deserts, "hot" springs, rivers, which flow into numerous lakes and seas, presents. In the conclusion of the work reasonings of the author concerning opportunity of existence of reasonable life on Titan are put forward ( read Russian text...)

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